在哈尔科夫(市)的俄罗斯领事馆
Last update: 2023
机构 | 在哈尔科夫(市), 乌克兰的俄罗斯领事馆 |
机构类型 | 总领事馆 |
联系地址 | The Russian consulate general in Kharkov, Ukraine has closed. Please contact the embassy in Kiev, Ukraine for assistance. |
联系邮箱 | [email protected] |
联系电话 | (+380) 44 244-09-61 / 3 / 7 (embassy in Kiev) |
传真号码 | (+380) 44 246-34-69 (embassy in Kiev) |
工作时间 | 目前没有提供 |
大使(机构负责人) | Vacant, Consul General |
网站 | ukraine.mid.ru (embassy in Kiev) |
这个页面提供俄罗斯领事馆在哈尔科夫(市)的详细信息,包括机构类型,联系地址,联系电话,网站,等等。俄罗斯在乌克兰有3个领事馆,你可以使用网页左侧的菜单查看其他领事馆的详细信息。
俄罗斯在全世界总共有327个外交机构,其中175个是领事馆。全世界其他国家一共有363外交机构在俄罗斯,其中有195个是领事馆。
俄罗斯在乌克兰有大使馆,位于Kiev。点击这里可以查看详情。
领事馆是一国驻在他国某个城市的领事代表机关的总称,有总领事馆,领事馆,副领事馆等,负责管理当地本国侨民和其它领事事务。两个国家断交,一定会撤销大使馆,但不一定撤销领事馆。大使馆的职责范围遍及驻在国各个地区,领事馆只负责所辖地区。大使馆通常受政府和外交部门的直接领导,而领事馆通常接受外交部门和所在国大使馆的双重领导。许多国家在多数国家只设大使馆,不设领事馆。设不设领事馆,设哪个级别的领事馆,主要看侨民和领事业务的多少以及所在地区的重要性,并依照对等原则进行。
请注意,虽然我们一直在更新我们的数据库信息,但是我们无法保证我们的数据永远是最新的,因此建议在办理您的涉外事务之前联系一下相关领事馆做确认。
俄罗斯和乌克兰的关系
Russia–Ukraine relations (Ukrainian: Українсько-російські відносини, Russian: Российско-украинские отношения) are Bilateral relations or Foreign relations between the sovereign states of Russia and Ukraine.
Interactions between the two areas developed on a formal basis from the 17th century (note the Treaty of Pereyaslav between Moscow and Bohdan Khmelnytsky's cossacks in 1654), but international-level relations ceased when Catherine the Great liquidated the autonomy of the Cossack Hetmanate in 1764. For a short period of time soon after the Communist October Revolution of 1917 two states interacted again.
In 1920 Soviet Russian forces overran Ukraine and relations between the two states transitioned from international to internal ones within the Soviet Union (founded in 1922).
Relations transitioned into international relations during the 1990s immediately upon the dissolution of the Soviet Union, of which both Russian and Ukraine had been founding constituent republics. The complicated intergovernmental relations between the two countries have undergone periods of ties, tensions, and outright hostility since 1991.
On 10 February 2015, in response to Russian military intervention, the parliament of Ukraine registered a draft decree on suspending diplomatic relations with Russian Federation. Although this suspension did not materialize, Ukrainian official Dmytro Kuleba (Permanent Representative of Ukraine to the Council of Europe) acknowledged early April 2016 that diplomatic relations had been reduced "almost to zero". Late 2017 Ukrainian Foreign Minister Pavlo Klimkin stated that "there are no diplomatic relations with Russia in terms of content".
On 5 October 2016 the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine officially recommended that its citizens avoid any type of travel to Russia or transit through its territory. The Ministry cited Russian law enforcers' growing number of groundless arrests of Ukrainian citizens who are allegedly often "rudely treated using illegal methods of physical and psychological pressure, torture and other acts violating human rights and dignity".
Russia has an embassy in Kyiv and consulates in Kharkiv, Lviv, and Odesa. Ukraine has an embassy in Moscow and consulates in Rostov-on-Don, Saint Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, Tyumen and Vladivostok. Ukraine recalled its ambassador to Russia in March 2014. Since then, Ukraine’s highest diplomatic representation in Russia has been its temporary chargé d'affaires. Similarly, since July 2016, after the Russian ambassador to Ukraine was relieved, Russia's highest diplomatic representation in Ukraine has also been its temporary chargé d'affaires.
Prior to Euromaidan (2013-2014), under Ukrainian president Viktor Yanukovych (in office from February 2010 to February 2014), relations were cooperative, with various trade agreements in place. After the 2014 Ukrainian Revolution, which saw the pro-Russian Yanukovych ousted on 21 February 2014, relations between Russia and Ukraine deteriorated rapidly: significant corruption of pro-Russian government members, forced one-decade russification and pressure on Ukrainian language in eastern parts of Ukraine and Crimea have been uncovered;[citation needed] Throughout March and April 2014, pro-Russian unrest spread in Ukraine, with pro-Russian groups proclaiming "People's Republics" in the oblasts of Donetsk and Luhansk, as of 2017[update] both partially outside the control of the Ukrainian government. In response, Ukraine initiated multiple international-court litigations against Russia, as well as suspending all types of military cooperation and military exports. On 20 April 2016 Ukraine established a separate government department - the Ministry of Temporarily Occupied Territories and Internally displaced persons. Many countries and international organizations applied sanctions against the Russian Federation and against Ukrainian citizens involved in and responsible for the escalation.
Military clashes between pro-Russian rebels (backed by Russian military) and the Armed Forces of Ukraine began in the east of Ukraine in April 2014. On 5 September 2014 the Ukrainian government and representatives of the self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic and Luhansk People's Republic signed a tentative truce (ceasefire - the agreement). The ceasefire imploded amidst intense new fighting in January 2015. A new ceasefire agreement has operated since mid-February 2015, but this agreement also failed to stop the fighting. In January 2018 the Ukrainian parliament passed a law defining areas seized by the Donetsk People's Republic and Luhansk People's Republic as "temporarily occupied by Russia", the law also called Russia an "aggressor" state.
Some[quantify] analysts[which?] believe that the current Russian leadership is determined to prevent an equivalent of the Ukrainian Orange Revolution in Russia. This perspective is supposed[by whom?] to explain not only Russian domestic policy but also Moscow's sensitivity to events abroad. Many[quantify] in Ukraine and beyond[where?] believe that Russia has periodically used its vast energy resources to bully its smaller neighbours, but the Russian government argues that internal squabbling amongst Ukraine's political elite caused energy-supply disputes. The conflict in Ukraine and the alleged role of Russia in it greatly escalated tensions in the relationship between Russia and major Western powers, especially relations between Russia and the United States of America. The situation caused some observers to characterize frostiness in 2014 as assuming an adversarial nature, or presaging the advent of Cold War II and World War III. --维基百科
Interactions between the two areas developed on a formal basis from the 17th century (note the Treaty of Pereyaslav between Moscow and Bohdan Khmelnytsky's cossacks in 1654), but international-level relations ceased when Catherine the Great liquidated the autonomy of the Cossack Hetmanate in 1764. For a short period of time soon after the Communist October Revolution of 1917 two states interacted again.
In 1920 Soviet Russian forces overran Ukraine and relations between the two states transitioned from international to internal ones within the Soviet Union (founded in 1922).
Relations transitioned into international relations during the 1990s immediately upon the dissolution of the Soviet Union, of which both Russian and Ukraine had been founding constituent republics. The complicated intergovernmental relations between the two countries have undergone periods of ties, tensions, and outright hostility since 1991.
On 10 February 2015, in response to Russian military intervention, the parliament of Ukraine registered a draft decree on suspending diplomatic relations with Russian Federation. Although this suspension did not materialize, Ukrainian official Dmytro Kuleba (Permanent Representative of Ukraine to the Council of Europe) acknowledged early April 2016 that diplomatic relations had been reduced "almost to zero". Late 2017 Ukrainian Foreign Minister Pavlo Klimkin stated that "there are no diplomatic relations with Russia in terms of content".
On 5 October 2016 the Ministry of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine officially recommended that its citizens avoid any type of travel to Russia or transit through its territory. The Ministry cited Russian law enforcers' growing number of groundless arrests of Ukrainian citizens who are allegedly often "rudely treated using illegal methods of physical and psychological pressure, torture and other acts violating human rights and dignity".
Russia has an embassy in Kyiv and consulates in Kharkiv, Lviv, and Odesa. Ukraine has an embassy in Moscow and consulates in Rostov-on-Don, Saint Petersburg, Yekaterinburg, Tyumen and Vladivostok. Ukraine recalled its ambassador to Russia in March 2014. Since then, Ukraine’s highest diplomatic representation in Russia has been its temporary chargé d'affaires. Similarly, since July 2016, after the Russian ambassador to Ukraine was relieved, Russia's highest diplomatic representation in Ukraine has also been its temporary chargé d'affaires.
Prior to Euromaidan (2013-2014), under Ukrainian president Viktor Yanukovych (in office from February 2010 to February 2014), relations were cooperative, with various trade agreements in place. After the 2014 Ukrainian Revolution, which saw the pro-Russian Yanukovych ousted on 21 February 2014, relations between Russia and Ukraine deteriorated rapidly: significant corruption of pro-Russian government members, forced one-decade russification and pressure on Ukrainian language in eastern parts of Ukraine and Crimea have been uncovered;[citation needed] Throughout March and April 2014, pro-Russian unrest spread in Ukraine, with pro-Russian groups proclaiming "People's Republics" in the oblasts of Donetsk and Luhansk, as of 2017[update] both partially outside the control of the Ukrainian government. In response, Ukraine initiated multiple international-court litigations against Russia, as well as suspending all types of military cooperation and military exports. On 20 April 2016 Ukraine established a separate government department - the Ministry of Temporarily Occupied Territories and Internally displaced persons. Many countries and international organizations applied sanctions against the Russian Federation and against Ukrainian citizens involved in and responsible for the escalation.
Military clashes between pro-Russian rebels (backed by Russian military) and the Armed Forces of Ukraine began in the east of Ukraine in April 2014. On 5 September 2014 the Ukrainian government and representatives of the self-proclaimed Donetsk People's Republic and Luhansk People's Republic signed a tentative truce (ceasefire - the agreement). The ceasefire imploded amidst intense new fighting in January 2015. A new ceasefire agreement has operated since mid-February 2015, but this agreement also failed to stop the fighting. In January 2018 the Ukrainian parliament passed a law defining areas seized by the Donetsk People's Republic and Luhansk People's Republic as "temporarily occupied by Russia", the law also called Russia an "aggressor" state.
Some[quantify] analysts[which?] believe that the current Russian leadership is determined to prevent an equivalent of the Ukrainian Orange Revolution in Russia. This perspective is supposed[by whom?] to explain not only Russian domestic policy but also Moscow's sensitivity to events abroad. Many[quantify] in Ukraine and beyond[where?] believe that Russia has periodically used its vast energy resources to bully its smaller neighbours, but the Russian government argues that internal squabbling amongst Ukraine's political elite caused energy-supply disputes. The conflict in Ukraine and the alleged role of Russia in it greatly escalated tensions in the relationship between Russia and major Western powers, especially relations between Russia and the United States of America. The situation caused some observers to characterize frostiness in 2014 as assuming an adversarial nature, or presaging the advent of Cold War II and World War III. --维基百科